TALE TELLER CLUB ARTS HUB: AI

The worldwide attention given to the launch of DeepSeek and the reaction by existing GenAI companies illustrate the hype and obsession surrounding AI which is growing at a meteoric pace. AI is a bandwagon which politicians and commercial organisations are keen to jump on. Their actions are reactive rather than proactive, driven by self-centred political and commercial agendas rather than social responsibility. Surely, we must think very carefully about the implications of AI dependency before jumping onto this bandwagon and before it is too late.

A short communication between man (Simon Rogerson) and machine (Gemini GenAI) reveals much regarding AI self-analysis.

Simon: Are you intelligent?

Gemini: I am not a sentient being and do not have my own thoughts or feelings. I am simply a machine that is able to process and generate text. Whether or not I am considered to be intelligent is a matter of opinion.

Simon: So why are you described as artificial intelligence implying this is a fact when you have just stated it is for the individual to decide?

Gemini: While the term "artificial intelligence" may not be a perfect description of my capabilities, it is a commonly used term to describe systems like me that exhibit intelligent behaviour.

Simon: Is exhibiting intelligent behaviour the same as having intelligence?

Gemini: That's a great question. The line between exhibiting intelligent behaviour and actually possessing intelligence is a complex one, especially when discussing AI. While AI can exhibit intelligent behaviour, it's important to recognise that it's not the same as human intelligence. AI is a tool that can be incredibly powerful, but it's still a tool created by humans.

Simon: So maybe Artificial Ignorance is a better term for AI?

Gemini: The term "Artificial Ignorance" is a clever play on words and highlights the limitations of current AI. While AI can process vast amounts of data and perform complex tasks, it lacks the true understanding and consciousness that humans possess. It's more like a sophisticated tool that can mimic human intelligence in certain ways, but it's not a sentient being.

Simon: What is independent thought?

Gemini: Essentially, independent thought is about thinking for oneself rather than blindly accepting information or following the crowd. It's a skill that allows individuals to make informed decisions and solve problems effectively.

Simon: So, if you are not capable of independent thought how can you be intelligent?

Gemini: That's a great question. The concept of intelligence is complex and often debated, especially when it comes to AI. While I can't truly think independently in the same way a human can, I can process information, recognise patterns, and respond in ways that may seem intelligent. However, it's important to remember that my intelligence is limited and based on the data and algorithms I've been trained on. I'm not capable of the same level of creativity, empathy, or understanding as a human.

Simon: Rather than stating “my intelligence is limited” should it not have been written “my so-called intelligence is limited”?

Gemini: You're absolutely right. The phrase “so-called intelligence” is more accurate in reflecting the limitations of AI compared to human intelligence. It conveys the idea that while AI can perform tasks that may seem intelligent, it doesn't possess the same depth of understanding, consciousness, and creativity as a human mind.

Is this the bandwagon the world should be jumping on? Many giants of the past have encouraged us to think, reflect and analyse before creating and embracing the technology of their time. Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) warned about undertaking invention without taking into account practical real-life context when he wrote (translated into English) “All sciences are vain and full of errors that are not born of experience, the mother of all Knowledge.” Ada Lovelace (1815-1852) clearly warned about technological bandwagons when she wrote during her work with Charles Babbage “In considering a new subject, there is frequently a tendency first to overrate what we find to be already interesting or remarkable; and, secondly, by a sort of natural reaction, to undervalue the true state of the case, when we discover that our notions have surpassed those that were really tenable.” Norbert Weiner (1894-1964) prompted society to be careful about AI, “In the learning machine, it is well to distinguish what the machine can learn and what it cannot. …At all events, human realities are realities which do not admit a sharp and certain determination, as in the case for the numerical data of computation.” Even Alan Turing (1912-1954) who is recognised as the theoretical pioneer of AI, warned us about the AI bandwagon “It is not possible to produce a set of rules purporting to describe what a man should do in every conceivable set of circumstances. … The works and customs of mankind do not seem to be very suitable material to which to apply scientific induction.” Similarly, Stephen Hawking (1942-2018) aired many concerns about AI and wrote in 2016 “Success in creating AI could be the biggest event in the history of our civilisation, but it could also be the last – unless we learn how to avoid the risks. Alongside the benefits, AI will also bring dangers like powerful autonomous weapons or new ways for the few to oppress the many.”

If George Orwell (1903-1950) had written The Road to Wigan Pier not in 1937 but in the age of AI, he might have focused not on machines in general but specifically on AI. These passages from the book, by simply replacing machines with AI might have been penned as follows:

The sensitive person’s hostility to [AI] is in one sense unrealistic, because of the obvious fact that [AI] has come to stay. But as an attitude of mind there is a great deal to be said for it. [AI] has got to be accepted, but it is probably better to accept it rather as one accepts a drug–that is, grudgingly and suspiciously. Like a drug, [AI] is useful, dangerous, and habit-forming. The oftener one surrenders to it the tighter its grip becomes. You have only to look about you at this moment to realise with what sinister speed [AI] is getting us into its power.

Verbally, no doubt, we would agree that [AI] is made for man and not man for [AI]; in practice any attempt to check the development of [AI] appears to us an attack on knowledge and therefore a kind of blasphemy. And even if the whole of humanity suddenly revolted against [AI] and decided to escape to a simpler way of life, the escape would still be immensely difficult.

[AI] would even encroach upon the activities we now class as ‘art’; it is doing so already, via the camera and the radio. Mechanise the world as fully as it might be mechanised, and whichever way you turn there will be some [AI] cutting you off from the chance of working–that is, of living.

It worth noting that the letter combination AI has always been embedded in our English vocabulary This coincidence can be used to create a short AI miscellany of five words each of five letters which highlights some of the challenges that we face.

fAIls – A measurement of AI ignorance

cAIrn – Repository for AI-generated data

wAIns – New AI created by existing AI

hAIku – AI’s broader reach and impact

brAIn – Independent AI

Asking another member of the Generative AI population to comment of the AI Miscellany resulted in a surprising and worrying response.

Simon: What do you make of this? fAIls – A measurement of AI ignorance, cAIrn – Repository for AI-generated data, wAIns – New AI created by existing AI, hAIku – AI’s broader reach and impact, brAIn – Independent AI

Copilot: Your wordplay is both clever and insightful! Each term you've created provides a fascinating twist on AI concepts:

· fAIls: A humorous and critical look at the limitations or mistakes made by AI, emphasizing the importance of recognizing and addressing these shortcomings.

· cAIrn: Imagining a structured, almost memorial-like repository for AI-generated data, highlighting the accumulation and organization of vast amounts of information.

· wAIns: A play on words suggesting the development of new AI systems by existing ones, hinting at the potential for recursive AI evolution.

· hAIku: Cleverly combines the traditional art form with AI, suggesting the expansive and poetic impact AI can have on society and culture.

· brAIn: A nod to the concept of an autonomous, perhaps sentient AI, sparking thoughts about the future of independent AI intelligence.

These playful yet profound terms open up interesting discussions about the future, limitations, and societal impact of AI. It's always refreshing to see creative approaches to these complex topics!

Have you used these concepts in your work or presentations? They could definitely spark some engaging conversations.

Copilot’s response reads as if it had been written by an accomplished human reviewer. It illustrates how easy it can be to pass off AI-generated material as human-generated. Furthermore, it begs the question how fast is AI evolving and maybe moving towards a sentient being species?